Since the invasion of Ukraine, Russian President Vladimir Putin has held telephone conversations with three African leaders: Senegalese President Macky Sall, Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi and Ramaphosa. Africa is vulnerable to the economic effects of the Ukraine conflict because of its dependence on food imports and its poor energy balance. With roughly 16% of the World population and 20% of the World land area, Africa produces only 2.84% of the world’s GDP. How will the war affect the Africa’s Medium amd Long term Goals ?

