Trump’s first term (2017-2021) was marked by a trade offensive against China and the adoption of protectionist measures against Europe. All this with the climate of uncertainty caused by the character of the former president! .In the event of increased confrontation between the United States and Europe, economic cooperation could be strengthened on the Old Continent, which would primarily benefit European companies. The specter of Donald Trump makes the year 2024 particularly uncertain, both economically and geopolitically. The future will tell whether European companies are well prepared to withstand the shocks. Is Trump making Europe to be more independent ?

